 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltam | om šukemdalt |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltat | ot šukemdalt |
| 3SG: | šukemdalteš | ok/ogeš šukemdalt |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šukemdalt |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šukemdalt |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑t | ogə̑t šukemdalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltə̑m | šə̑m šukemdalt |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šukemdalt |
| 3SG: | šukemdalte | ə̑š šukemdalt |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltna | ə̑šna šukemdalt |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltda | ə̑šda šukemdalt |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑č́ | ə̑št šukemdalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltə̑nam | šukemdaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltə̑nat | šukemdaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltə̑n | šukemdaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltə̑nna | šukemdaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltə̑nda | šukemdaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑nə̑t | šukemdaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltam ə̑l'e | om šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltat ə̑l'e | ot šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukemdalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltam ulmaš | om šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltat ulmaš | ot šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukemdalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šukemdalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | šukemdaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | šukemdaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltə̑n ə̑l'e | šukemdaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | šukemdaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | šukemdaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šukemdaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltə̑nam ulmaš | šukemdaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltə̑nat ulmaš | šukemdaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltə̑n ulmaš | šukemdaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltə̑nna ulmaš | šukemdaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltə̑nda ulmaš | šukemdaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šukemdaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukemdalt | it šukemdalt |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltše | ə̑nže šukemdalt |
| 1PL: | (šukemdaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šukemdalt) |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltsa | ida šukemdalt |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šukemdalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltnem | ə̑nem šukemdalt |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltnet | ə̑net šukemdalt |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltneže | ə̑než šukemdalt |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltnena | ə̑nena šukemdalt |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltneda | ə̑neda šukemdalt |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltnešt | ə̑nešt šukemdalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukemdaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukemdaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šukemdalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukemdaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukemdaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šukemdaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šukemdalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukemdaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šukemdalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šukemdaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šukemdaltman |
| Active participle: | šukemdaltše |
| Passive participle: | šukemdaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šukemdaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | šukemdaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šukemdaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šukemdaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šukemdaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šukemdaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šukemdaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šukemdaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šukemdaltdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||